8 Table of Abbreviations

Abbreviation Description
A.I. Artificial Intelligence
ADM Automated Decision Making
AG Aktiengesellschaft
AMLA Federal Act on Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing of October 10th, 1997 (CC 955.0)
Art. Article
ATM Automated Teller Machine
BA Banking Act of November 8th, 1934 (CC 952.0)
BankV Verordnung über die Banken und Sparkassen (Ordinance on banks and savings banks) of 30th April 2014 (CC 952.02)
BGE Entscheidungen des Schweizerischen Bundesgerichts (Decisions of the Swiss Federal Court)
BTC Bitcoin
CC Classified Compilation of Swiss Federal Law
CEO Chief executive officer
CHF Swiss francs
CISA Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes of June 23rd, 2006 (CC 951.31)
CO Federal Act on the Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code (Part Five: The Code of Obligations) of July 1st, 1911 (CC 220)
Cst. Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation of April 18th, 1999 (CC 101)
DeFi Decentralized Finance
DLT Distributed ledger technology
DLT Act Federal Act on the Adaptation of Federal Law to Developments in Distributed Electronic Register Technology in Federal Act on the Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code (Part Five: The Code of Obligations) of July 1st, 1911 (CC 220)
Dr. Doctor
e.g. Exempli gratia
EPFL École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
et al. Et alii
etc. Et cetera
et seq. Et sequentes
ETF An exchange-traded fund
ETH Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)
EUR Euro Currency
FADP Federal Act on Data Protection of September 25th, 2020 (FG 2020 7397)
FCA The Financial Conduct Authority
FG Swiss Federal Law Gazette
FIDLEG Schweizer Finanzdienstleistungsgesetz
FinIA Federal Act on Financial Institutions of June 15th, 2018 (CC 954.1)
FinIO Ordinance on Financial Institutions of November 6th, 2019 (CC 954.11)
FINIG FinIA
FINMA Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority
FINMASA Federal Act on the Swiss FInancial Market Supervisory Authority of June 22nd, 2007 (CC 956.1)
FinSA Federal Act on Financial Services of June 15th, 2018 (CC 950.1)
FinSO Ordinance on Financial Services of June 6th, 2019 (CC 950.11)
FinTech Financial Technology
FMI Financial Market Infrastructures
FMIA Financial Market Infrastructure Act of June 19th, 2015 (CC 958.1)
GBP Great Britain Pound
GDPR General Data Protection Regulation is applicable as of May 25th, 2018
i.e. id est
ICLG The International Comparative Legal Guides
ICO Initial Coin Offering
IFZ Institut für Finanzdienstleistungen Zug
ISA Insurance Supervision Act of December 17th, 2004 (CC 961.01)
KYC Know Your Customer
Let. Letter
N Number(s)
OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
p. Page
Par. Paragraph
pp. Pages
PRA Prudential Regulation Authority
R&D Research and Development
rec. Recital
RegTech Regulation Technology
revDPA FADP
RSDA Revue suisse de droit des affaires du marché
S. Seite (Page)
SMEs Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
SMI Swiss Market Index
U.S. United States
UK United Kingdom
USA United States of America
USD United States Dollars
VC Venture Capital
Vol. Volume
WealthTech Wealth and Technology